Research

Research Studies and Statistics

Understanding the data behind child sexual abuse helps us act with purpose. These research findings reveal the lifelong impact abuse can have and highlight why early prevention, protection, and education are so important.

Facts matter. Knowledge leads to change.

The more we understand, the better equipped we are to protect children and support survivors.


Funding in Aotearoa – what does the data tell us?

Government funding currently allocates only a small fraction to charities like ours, despite the critical frontline work we do in our prevention of, and supporting survivors of sexual abuse. This limited investment sends a powerful message about where survivors sit on the priority list, and it leaves essential services like ours, struggling to keep pace with the need. Our charity, Handing the Shame Back Foundation, fills the gaps that government funding simply doesn’t cover; providing resources, advocacy, and life changing support every single day. To continue this work, we rely on the generosity of those who believe survivors deserve better. Read here

Prevalence of sexual violence against children and age at first exposure: a global analysis by location, age, and sex (1990–2023)

A study published in The Lancet, one of the world’s most trusted peer-reviewed medical journals, has revealed that around 50% of survivors of sexual violence first experienced it before the age of 16. This is one of the most comprehensive global studies ever undertaken, covering every country worldwide and exposing the devastating reality of early sexual abuse. These confronting findings are a clear call to action: every conversation, training, and intervention matters. Educating children and safe adults with body safety knowledge, along with tools like the Global Hand Sign, is crucial for prevention and protection. Read here

Childhood sexual abuse and pervasive problems across multiple life domains: Findings from a five-decade study

This Dunedin study showed that CSA survivors were more likely than their peers to experience internalising, externalising, and thought disorders, suicide attempts, health risk behaviours, systemic inflammation, poor oral health, sexually transmitted diseases, high-conflict relationships, benefit use, financial difficulties, antisocial behaviour, and cumulative problems across multiple domains in adulthood. Read here

Learning about situational crime prevention from offenders: using a script framework to compare the commission of completed and disrupted sexual offenses

An Australian study found that 86% of child abusers chose not to abuse a child, when they showed resistance through words or actions. This proves that teaching children how to recognise unsafe situations, and how to respond, can make a real difference. Educating children on body safety rules and tools like the Global Hand Sign is so important. When children are empowered to speak up, and say NO, they’re less likely to be targeted, and more likely to be kept safe. Read here